Everything You Must Know Before Orbital Tumor Surgery
Orbital tumors are abnormal tissue growth around the eye. These tumors can be benign or malignant and could primarily arise from the orbit or may spread from an adjacent source such as the eyelid or paranasal sinus. There are different types of orbital tumors, including cysts, vascular lesions, lymphomas, neurogenic tumors, and secondary tumors. While some patients may not experience any symptoms, some may experience a bulge in the eye from the orbit where the tumor has developed. Read on to learn about orbital tumor surgery, including cost, recovery care, and tumor removal.
Orbital Tumor Surgery
Thanks to its delicate location, an orbital tumor surgery must be performed only by an experienced surgeon. The surgery helps prevent the malignant tumor from becoming a life-threatening problem and aims to preserve the eye and the patient’s vision. In extreme cases, removing the eye is the only way to preserve the patient’s vision. Early detection and treatment help avoid this situation.
One of the biggest challenges of the surgery involves approaching the affected area, i.e., the path surgeons must take to reach the tumor. Depending on the size and location of the tumor, surgeons may approach from the side or from above or below the eye. In the latter, incisions are made on the eyebrow or eyelid.
An orbital tumor surgery usually lasts for around four to eight hours, depending on the complexity of the tumor. The surgeon may also have to reconstruct the skull and/or the orbit, besides treating the defects caused by the tumor, such as Graves’ disease and Paget’s disease. The patient’s own body tissue is used for reconstruction, although, in some instances, surgeons may fix titanium plates and screws using hydroxyapatite cement, porous polyethylene, and other devices.
Orbital Tumor Surgery Procedure
The first step to treating orbital tumors is to evaluate the tumor. At the Richardsons Hospital, Dr. Sunil Richardson will examine the eye using an endoscopy tool to see the sinus area. An MRI helps pinpoint the exact size and location of the tumor. Dr. Richardson will then discuss the further treatment plan, depending on the severity of the tumor, its condition, and its location. An endoscopic procedure is often recommended as it is less invasive and safer when compared to traditional open surgery. The procedure also leaves less visible scars as the tumor is accessed through the nose.
Orbital Tumor Surgery Recovery
Patients are hospitalized for three to seven days, with full recovery from an orbital tumor surgery could take 2 to 6 weeks, depending on the complexity and the type of tumor. Patients may experience swelling and pain during recovery, which is normal and gradually fade away or is controlled through medication.
During the orbital tumor surgery recovery, you may be advised to avoid strenuous activities and follow all post-op instructions, including avoiding gyms, swimming pools, straining the eyes, and avoiding infection. You must also come for follow-up appointments and call the doctor for additional questions during the recovery.
Orbital tumor surgery cost in India is far less when compared to developed countries. Even within the country, cost varies depending on the hospital’s location and the surgeon’s experience and expertise. Visit us if you want more information about orbital tumor surgery our team will gladly assist you.